Radio Technique

Standard Transmission Order

Use this basic order:

1. Callsign
2. Instruction
3. Restriction or condition
4. Frequency or handoff, if needed

Example:

"AAL123, taxi to runway 25R via Alpha, Bravo, hold short runway 25R."

Speak Clearly

• Use standard phraseology where possible.
• Avoid long explanations on frequency.
• Split complex instructions into smaller parts.
• Do not issue an instruction until you know what you want the aircraft to do.
• Never assume silence means compliance.

Correction Format

When correcting yourself:

"AAL123, correction, taxi to runway 25R via Alpha, Charlie, hold short runway 25R."

When correcting the pilot:

"AAL123, readback correct except squawk. Squawk 4272."

Frequency Discipline

Do not block the frequency with training commentary. If a pilot needs help, give the operational instruction first, then clarify only if necessary.

Good:

"DAL456, hold position. Traffic crossing left to right."

Poor:

"DAL456, wait a second because I have another aircraft and I am not sure if you can go yet."